Pamela
B.'s "Goat Gurt" Yogurt
In response to your call for recipes,
here is my recipe for home made "Goat Gurt" or "Yo
Goat." Of course, yogurt can also be made from cow's milk or sheep's
milk, soy milk, or even from dehydrated non fat dry milk, using this method.
We prefer the goat's milk because it seems to provide that perfect tang.
We usually eat it plain with sweetener. I have also included some other
dairy products that can result if your goat gurt "fails."
Excellent Goat Gurt Ingredients:
7 Cups goat's milk
2/3 Cup powdered milk (optional, but
it adds thickness to the final product)
One 6 oz. container of Greek yogurt
containing active culture (check the label)
Directions:
Whisk together the powdered milk and
the fresh milk in a clean pot. Heat the milk slowly and just barely to
the boiling point. Allow it to simmer for 3 minutes. Place the
whole pot in a cold water bath in your sink to lower the temperature of the
milk quickly. Use a thermometer to gauge its decline, which will happen
quicker than you think it will, so monitor it carefully. Make sure that
the thermometer's tip is not touching the bottom or sides of the pot.
Turn on your oven to its lowest
setting and turn it off as soon as it reaches the lowest temperature.
Turn on your oven's light and leave it on.
While the milk is cooling, scoop the
Greek yogurt into a glass bowl or wide jar big enough to hold 8 cups of
liquid. I use a jar that once held garnish cherries from a local bar.
When the milk reaches 118 degrees F,
pour about one cup of it into the glass container with the Greek yogurt.
Whisk the milk and yogurt until well blended. Add the rest of the milk
and whisk again.
Place your mixture as close to the
oven light as possible and forget about it for six to eight hours. Remove
the yogurt to the refrigerator where it will continue to thicken.
I do not know how long goat gurt
keeps in the fridge because it is gone in a hurry around here. I can say
that nothing was wrong with it after three weeks.
Remarks and Other Dairy Products:
The methods of applying gentle heat
over a long period of time are numerous. You can use a commercial yogurt
maker or you can put the yogurt into a Styrofoam cooler with an electric light
bulb inside (cut out a little sluice for the cord to go through). You can
use a cooler and put bottles of hot water in with the yogurt, but you must
change the hot water bottles every few hours to make sure they stay warm.
For sweetened plain yogurt, I add
sugar or sweetener at the rate of 1 teaspoon per 6 oz serving, but you should
just add sweetening to your taste.
If, for some reason, your goat gurt
does not "make" using this method, all is not lost. Turn your
oven on to 170 F and put the pot back in for about four hours. Check it
frequently until you achieve the desired thickness.
Or, for an easy hard cheese, leave
the yogurt in the 170 degree oven for 12 - 24 hours, until you have achieved a
break between the curds and the whey. Then drain the whey through a
cheesecloth and mash the resulting cheese curds together. Apply an
8-to-16 pound weight (I use a 2 liter soda bottle filled with water) to force
out more liquid and further compact the cheese at room temperature. Turn
the cheese over twice a day and add a sprinkle of Kosher salt to each
side. Keep the weight on it and keep turning it twice a day for three
days. Then make a brine by adding 1 teaspoon vinegar and 2/3 C Kosher
salt to a quart of water. Store your hardened cheese in the brine in the
fridge. It will last indefinitely and can be used as a grating cheese
similar to Parmesan.
Further Uses:
1. Cream cheese:
Additional thickening can be had by draining more liquid from the curd through
a coffee filter or cheesecloth. Use this very
thick product like cream cheese, especially in
cheesecake recipes. Add herbs and spices to make a nice cheese spread.
2. Buttermilk: If you
stir the yogurt vigorously, it will become less thick and can be used as a
substitute for buttermilk.
3. Sour Cream: Substitute
plain yogurt for sour cream in recipes.
Chef's Notes:
Do not discard all that good
whey! It contains a lot of protein and your dogs, cats, chickens or pigs
will love it. Or use it instead of water when you make pasta or
rice.
Useful Recipe and Cooking Links:
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