How To Survive Without Electricity
Situations Where There May Be No Electricity
It's interesting to read that
electricity has only been a common household item in the last 100 or so years.
Before that, people have survived for ages - so a lack of electricity for any
duration of time is something that can be overcome. As human beings, we have
had the experience and now have the added help of technological advances to
survive without electricity.
In the short term, many of us
experience power outages in our homes during the winter seasons where storms
take out some local power lines. This might mean we are without power for the
best part of a day. In the event of hurricanes, electricity may be cut for a
more extended period of time (1-2 weeks). Generally speaking, short term
survival can be overcome (with relatively little difficulty, just inconvenience
- see below).
But what if some major crisis
occurred and left entire countries without electricity for months or even
years? Granted, odds are slim, but just what if it happened? Our grandparents
and maybe our parents might have some ideas, having possible experienced this
during their childhood. The majority of us wouldn't have a clue.
The aim of this hub is to set
the scene for a situation where this is no electricity and look at options on
how to survive in the short term and long term. Some photos of antique items
are also presented, from my grandparents time, with a description of life
during a time with no or little electricity. If we lost all electricity forever
tomorrow, people now living in third world countries would be the best prepared
for survival - they live through this scenario on a daily basis.
Power Outage
No Electricity = No More of These Things:
· TV
· Playstation / Xbox / Wii
· Fridge
· Freezer
· Microwave / Oven
· Washing Machines
· Computers
· Internet
· DVD Players
· Air conditioners/Fans/Heaters
· Electric Guitars
· Lifts / Escalators
· EFTPOS, credit cards or ATMs (yikes!)
· Phones
· Fuel for our cars and trucks (most of our pumps are electric powered, and eventually fuel will run out, probably)
Most of the youth of today would
be bored out of their brains in an instant without these items! Well, I guess
they would be ok until their batteries ran out.
Emergency Lighting
It wasn't too long ago that
people were active during the day and simply went to sleep when the sun went down.
Candlelight dinners were the norm. With electricity came discos and cities that
never sleep. Now, it's hard to imagine life without a simple bedroom light.
So candles or oil lamps and
matches are one option, however they are limited in that if you don't have
candles or fuel for the lamp, you don't have light.
Another way to ensure emergency
lighting is to purchase a couple of solar or mechanically powered torches. You
can use one while the other charges. Having said that though, both can be
charged at the same time during the day as you wouldn't need them then.
I even have back up solar and micro-hydro plants.
Drinking Water
Even if you have a rainwater
tank, no electricity means that pumps would not work to bring the water to your
tap. Sure, having a generator would be handy for a few days, or as long as you
have fuel.
Third world countries have
community water pumps that are operated mechanically (by hand). Going one step
further, condensation from leaves can be collected for drinking. Alternatively
you can find a fresh water stream out bush.
You could quite easily cook a
meal using a little portable gas stove - either a barbeque style apparatus, or
something as small as a bunsen burner. But you'd obviously need gas. Some
people used to do a lot of their cooking outside in wood-fired ovens. Some
communities would make their own dough and then carry it over to the local oven
where they may give the owner a fee of two pieces of bread in exchange for
baking their buns.
Food Storage Without Electricity
Not having electricity brings
the added difficulty of food storage. Most foods would have to be
non-perishable, pantry items. For meats you could salt and dry them. Pickling
vegetables is another preservation technique. If you live on a farm or have a
bit of land, you could plant some fruit trees and grow your own vegetables
(& herbs).
Communications
It would be very hard to maintain
the speed and efficiency of communication between a large number of people
simultaneously without electricity. Communication relates to our phones, cell
phones, televisions and the internet. Radios would be the primary source of
communication, as they were before television. There are some radios that you
can buy which rely on solar or mechanically generated power to operate.
Hygiene
Without a complicated water and
sewerage pipe system and pumps to have showers, people used to take baths.
Water was boiled over an open fire and mixed with some water at room
temperature to get warm water for their bath. Consequently, baths were quick
and people would get out before the water turned cold. Nowadays, having a warm
shower is a luxury that is taken for granted.
Washing & Ironing Clothes
Without a washing machine,
people in third world countries wash all of their clothes by hand and without a
dryer, they hang them up outside to dry. To iron their clothes, coal irons were
used. Hot coals were placed inside the iron to generate the heat in the absense
of heating elements and electricity.
Entertaining Yourself - Electricity Free Activities
What would you do without the
Wii or the TV??
Some suggestions include taking
up the acoustic guitar, tamborine, drums or wind instruments. Sing! Take up
sports again (the physical kind, not the electronic games). Table tennis.
Hopscotch. Marbles. Yo-yo's. Jump rope. Read books. Gardening. Farming. I
suspect that without electricity, trades that involved craftsmanship would re-emerge
and people will begin to value those who are skilled with their hands and take
pride in their work. Woodworkers. Artists. People who can sew, knit etc. Chefs.
If you put your mind to it, you would come up with many more hobbies that do
not rely upon electricity. Sure, electricity makes things easier but we should
be able to survive without it.
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