Who Are Hobby Lobby and
Conestoga Wood Specialties?
Last week I introduced
a series by Bruce Hausknecht, Focus' judicial analyst, on two cases currently
before the U.S. Supreme Court. These cases can potentially have far-reaching
implication on the state of religious liberties in our country, which is why
it's important that Christians understand what's going on – and what's at
stake.
The first part
answered the question, "How did we get here?" In this second part,
Bruce answers, "Who are Hobby Lobby and Conestoga Wood Specialties?"
***
Hobby Lobby
The Green family –
David Green, Barbara Green, Steve Green, Mart Green and Darsee Lett – are
committed evangelicals, and the founders and owners of the Hobby Lobby chain of
craft stores, as well as Mardel, a chain of Christian bookstores. What began in
1970 in the family garage as a small portrait framing business today employs
about 13,000 workers at more than 500 stores across the country.
The Greens
intentionally operate their businesses in a manner designed to reflect their
religious principles and, in so doing, bring glory to God. They are closed on
Sundays, for example. They give widely to charities. They don't sell products
that facilitate or promote immorality. They carry religiously themed material,
and celebrate Christmas and Easter with full-page ads in newspapers.
Pertinent to their
case currently before the Supreme Court, the Greens provide a generous company
health plan that includes coverage for most contraceptives. However, they don't
want to be complicit in possible abortions that can be caused by four of the
drugs and devices required by the HHS mandate.
Conestoga Wood Specialties
open Bible in a man's
handsThe Hahn family – Norman and Elizabeth Hahn and their three sons – are
second-generation owners of Conestoga Wood Specialties Corporation, a
Pennsylvania wood cabinet and specialty products manufacturer begun by Norman's
father in 1964. Devout Mennonite Christians, the Hahns are dedicated to running
their business using biblical principles. Guided by those principles, the Hahns
concluded (just like the Greens) that being forced to offer possible
abortion-causing contraceptive drugs and devices in the company healthcare plan
would be an intolerable violation of their deeply held religious belief
concerning the sanctity of human life.
Penalized for their
faith
The federal government
does not contest the sincerity of these families' religious beliefs. But
neither is it moved by their pleas for an accommodation of those beliefs—and
the pressure the government is putting on these family-owned businesses is
considerable.
With 13,000 employees,
Hobby Lobby faces a fine of $1,300,000 per day ($100 per employee) if it offers
a health plan that doesn't cover all 20 contraceptive drugs and devices
contained in the HHS mandate. That's $474 million per year! Although
the Greens have made clear that they only object to four out of the 20 required
contraceptive drugs and devices, the healthcare law is unforgiving. Even if
they objected to only one, the Greens would still be fined the full amount.
Conestoga, with
approximately 950 employees, faces a fine of $95,000 per day, or $34,675,000
per year.
These are outrageous
penalties for exercising one's faith. No company can survive a financial
punishment of that magnitude for long. So the owners of Hobby Lobby and
Conestoga (and dozens of other family-owned companies) filed federal lawsuits
asking the courts to stop the fines from starting, and to declare that the HHS
mandate violated their religious rights.
Jim Daly is president of
Focus on the Family and host of its National Radio Hall of Fame-honored daily
broadcast, heard by more than 2.9 million listeners a week on more than 1,000
radio stations across the U.S.
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