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Thursday, October 09, 2014

Doctors, nurses in Liberia fleeing Ebola hospitals


Doctors, nurses in Liberia fleeing Ebola hospitals
 


 
This is why the World Health Organization believes there could be more than a million Ebola cases by January.

A study conducted by the CDC in Liberia has found that ignorance and incompetence, plus unalloyed fear is contributing to the epidemic in Liberia.


A new and remarkably candid on-the-ground audit from the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention of the Ebola crisis in Liberia said that doctors and nurses have fled hospitals in the infection zone and that obstacles to killing the virus remain.

The analysis of four remote Liberian counties conducted by local and CDC officials that were Ebola-free in August revealed that massive amounts of aid are still needed in the areas to fight the  virus, which can be spread as simply as by burying a dead victim.

While the CDC said locals are getting a handle on the crisis, it warned, “obstacles to preventing spread of Ebola remain, and personal protective equipment, sufficient personnel for effective contact tracing and case management, efficient patient transport and regional diagnostic laboratory capabilities are urgently needed.”

In other words, they've got nothing and need everything. Now imagine a million cases in West Africa and you have a good idea of the potential for an unprecedented humanitarian disaster.

The review of the southeastern Liberian counties in August found utter chaos and a full breakdown in the medical system, which has contributed to the spread of Ebola. It also found that locals didn’t know how to identify Ebola, even though the virus was dominating other areas of the country.“No Ebola surveillance systems were in place,” the doctors found in the report issued Tuesday.

And the lack of medical staff seemed to surprise the report authors. “Before the epidemic, six physicians served all four counties. At the time of the evaluation, only three physicians remained; the others had left Liberia because of the epidemic. In two of four hospitals assessed, nursing staff members were not coming to work or had abandoned facilities; in another hospital, health care providers had not been paid for three months but were still providing basic care,” said the analysis.

Once locals were explained about the symptoms of Ebola, they realized that the virus had already hit.

“After basic training on case definitions and surveillance was provided to local officials, River Gee County health officials reviewed recent deaths and identified a patient with suspected Ebola. On Aug. 3, a pregnant woman (patient 1) died during a spontaneous abortion after leaving Monrovia where she had contact with an infected person at a funeral; she was buried by the community in the week after her death.

The number of Ebola cases is still under 7,000 and a massive effort by the West could still contain the virus. But that massive effort is not forthcoming which is why the WHO is warning of an "exponential" increase in Ebola cases in the next few months. The administration is correct; it is easier to stop the virus in Africa before it has a chance to spread beyond the continent. But our relatively meager response to the crisis has not inspired the rest of the west to contribute much of anything at all to the effort.

This is why the World Health Organization believes there could be more than a million Ebola cases by January.

A study conducted by the CDC in Liberia has found that ignorance and incompetence, plus unalloyed fear is contributing to the epidemic in Liberia.


A new and remarkably candid on-the-ground audit from the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention of the Ebola crisis in Liberia said that doctors and nurses have fled hospitals in the infection zone and that obstacles to killing the virus remain.

The analysis of four remote Liberian counties conducted by local and CDC officials that were Ebola-free in August revealed that massive amounts of aid are still needed in the areas to fight the  virus, which can be spread as simply as by burying a dead victim.

While the CDC said locals are getting a handle on the crisis, it warned, “obstacles to preventing spread of Ebola remain, and personal protective equipment, sufficient personnel for effective contact tracing and case management, efficient patient transport and regional diagnostic laboratory capabilities are urgently needed.”

In other words, they've got nothing and need everything. Now imagine a million cases in West Africa and you have a good idea of the potential for an unprecedented humanitarian disaster.

The review of the southeastern Liberian counties in August found utter chaos and a full breakdown in the medical system, which has contributed to the spread of Ebola. It also found that locals didn’t know how to identify Ebola, even though the virus was dominating other areas of the country.“No Ebola surveillance systems were in place,” the doctors found in the report issued Tuesday.

And the lack of medical staff seemed to surprise the report authors. “Before the epidemic, six physicians served all four counties. At the time of the evaluation, only three physicians remained; the others had left Liberia because of the epidemic. In two of four hospitals assessed, nursing staff members were not coming to work or had abandoned facilities; in another hospital, health care providers had not been paid for three months but were still providing basic care,” said the analysis.

Once locals were explained about the symptoms of Ebola, they realized that the virus had already hit.

“After basic training on case definitions and surveillance was provided to local officials, River Gee County health officials reviewed recent deaths and identified a patient with suspected Ebola. On Aug. 3, a pregnant woman (patient 1) died during a spontaneous abortion after leaving Monrovia where she had contact with an infected person at a funeral; she was buried by the community in the week after her death.

The number of Ebola cases is still under 7,000 and a massive effort by the West could still contain the virus. But that massive effort is not forthcoming which is why the WHO is warning of an "exponential" increase in Ebola cases in the next few months. The administration is correct; it is easier to stop the virus in Africa before it has a chance to spread beyond the continent. But our relatively meager response to the crisis has not inspired the rest of the west to contribute much of anything at all to the effort.


 

Poster’s comments:

1)    I don’t know what to believe these days.

2)    I don’t trust the USA government to be honest about Ebola these days, be it good news or bad news.

3)    I don’t wish to contribute to any kind of panic. A panic can be worse than a pandemic in its effects on we citizens.

4)    I am preparing as best I can for any kind of pandemic, just in case.

5)    Ebola is scary and sparks my imagination in the worse sort of way.

6)    Whether you have a person ill from a pandemic or otherwise, do keep them as hydrated and warm as best you can. If you think the person is also ill from a pandemic cause, then also protect yourself as best you can. Better one very ill person than two.

7)    If an ill person should die from what you think is pandemic causes, still protect yourself as best you can. Don’t let up. Again, better one dead person than two.  Think of others. And don’t be a burden to others if you can avoid that.

8)    Practice preventive medicine all the time. Corrective medicine is often too late to use as an effective method.  Keep yourself and your Family and Friends as clean as you can (within reason since we all still have our work to accomplish). Practice the routines for hand washing, and sneezing and coughing, too (like sneeze into your sleeve or Kleenex). Don’t spit indiscriminately.

9)    Segregate the ill as your judgment and experience suggests.

10)  “Home” is a good place to be.

11)  Always seek medical help if you can.

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