Growing Hominy Corn at Home
By Amy gwh in Right.is
Hominy is one of those foods that
doesn't make it into the cover-photos of many fancy food magazines. It may have
a better chance than chitlins, but not by a whole lot. I know, though, that
hominy is delicious, which is saying a lot about a food I've only ever eaten
canned.
It never occurred to me to try to
grow the right kind of corn and make my own hominy until this past week, when I
was reading at Indian Country Today, in an article written by Anna Jefferson, about an heirloom
corn being grown out for seed at Wah-Zha-Zhi Cultural Center in Pawhuska,
Oklahoma, for the Osage Nation.
Passing
seeds down through the generations is a tradition of the Osage, and the Center
has been gathering up seeds for varieties of corn and other crops that have
been saved through the years, to help preserve and promote these important
elements of Osage culture.
In the article “Revitalizing a
Traditional Seed to Revitalize Osage Culture,” Vann Bighorse, director of the Center, said that this year
one variety that will be grown out for seed is “Roan Horse Brown Corn,” a
variety that is used for hominy. This bit of the article is what really caught
my attention:
“This is the beginning phase of
stock piling the grain for tribal use. The Cultural Center wants to be able to
distribute the grain, which is used for hominy, to any family who has a feast
and desires to prepare traditional food.”
Reading about the effort to increase
an essential, traditional food so that there would be enough for feast days
made me go look online for how to make hominy at home. Luckily, Mother Earth
News came through for me, with a description excerpted from the book
“Beautiful Corn” by Anthony Boutard.
Hominy corn varieties usually have
short, wide seeds, like Hickory King (or Roan Horse Brown!), and they are
usually either yellow or white. However, besides learning that making hominy is
going to take some patience (HOURS are involved) and that using pickling lime
instead of lye in the process will boost calcium levels in the hominy and
enhance the Frito-like flavor while keeping the sodium levels lower, I also
found that other kinds of corn would work — including popcorn!
Anyone who knows me at all will also
know that I grow popcorn pretty much every year. Last summer my little plot of
popcorn produced abundantly, and I have plenty of dried kernels with which to
experiment. As soon as I can find some pickling lime, there will be some
homegrown, homemade hominy on my menu.
For this garden year, I plan to
switch out from popcorn to a variety that is shaped more like the traditional
hominy corns. Hickory King grows too large for the small beds in my
front-yard-garden, and that is part of the reason I usually grow popcorn; many
varieties are small enough to not overwhelm the yard.
I have grown a parching corn before,
Supai Red, and it didn't grow too tall. The seed-shape matches the typical
hominy corn shape, and I have some seeds still in the fridge from that packet.
If there are enough seeds in the packet and they grow well, there will be
hominy for a feast day next fall or winter at my house, too.
Home gardening can provide a lot of
good food for families and communities. It’s also some work, but I love it.
This blog is about the garden and yard where I “grow my own,” NW of Atlanta,
Georgia.
Poster’s comments:
1) If you don’t
have a grinder, get one.
2) Use the
local grocery store coffee grinder.
3) Put the
corn in a cloth cover and smash it up with a hammer.
4) Use a
mortar and pestle.
5) Don’t
share your corn secrets with just anybody.
6) Make up
your own name for your own hominy corn.
7) Practice
makes perfect. Don’t expect perfect results on your first practice.
8) If you
live in an apartment with a porch, grow one or two plants in a pot.
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